When selecting a battery pack, prioritize LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) chemistry due to its superior thermal stability and cycle life compared to ternary lithium. Key metrics include Cycle Life (minimum 3000-6000 cycles at 80% DOD), Depth of Discharge (DOD), and Energy Density. Ensure the Battery Management System (BMS) provides comprehensive protection against overcharge, over-discharge, short circuits, and thermal runaway. For inverter compatibility, verify the communication protocols (RS485, CAN, or RS232) to ensure seamless integration with your specific inverter brand.